The Pitti Palace, or Palazzo Pitti, is a grand Renaissance structure in Florence, Italy, originally constructed in 1458 as the residence of the ambitious Florentine banker Luca Pitti. It later became the principal residence of the ruling Medici family, symbolizing their power over Tuscany. Today, the palace houses several museums, including the Palatine Gallery with its collection of 16th and 17th-century paintings, and the Royal Apartments, showcasing three centuries of courtly life. The palace's history and art continue to draw visitors from around the world, eager to explore its opulent rooms and the adjoining Boboli Gardens.