Al Hofuf, also known as Al-Hasa, is the major urban center in Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province, located within the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Al-Ahsa Oasis, the world’s largest oasis, renowned for its extensive date palm groves. With a population of over 700,000, it serves as a key agricultural and cultural hub, famous for its historical Qaisariah Souq, Ibrahim Palace, and proximity to the Ghawar oil field. The city features a hot desert climate, traditional markets, and significant historical sites like the Jawatha Mosque, blending rich heritage with modern amenities.